[5:7] 1 tn Heb “dealt treacherously against” (so KJV, NASB); NRSV “dealt faithlessly”; NLT “betrayed the honor of.”
[5:7] 2 tn The particle עַתָּה (’attah) often refers to the imminent or the impending future: “very soon” (BDB 774 s.v. עַתָּה 1.b). In Hosea it normally introduces imminent judgment (Hos 2:12; 4:16; 5:7; 8:8, 13; 10:2).
[9:2] 3 tn Heb “them”; the referent (the people) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
[9:2] 4 tn Heb “her” (so KJV, ASV). This is taken as a collective singular (so also most modern English versions).